Procedure · SOP-16
Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty
GUM-based uncertainty evaluation, budgets, CMC consistency and reporting, aligned with UKAS M3003 principles.
Purpose
To define how the Laboratory identifies, evaluates, combines, expands, reports and reviews measurement uncertainty for every calibration it performs, in accordance with the GUM and the principles of UKAS M3003 and ILAC-P14, and how the uncertainties claimed in the scope of accreditation (CMCs) are supported and applied.
What is inside
10 sections, about 5 pages when printed.
- 1. Purpose
- 2. Scope
- 3. References
- 4. Definitions
- 5. Responsibilities
- 6. Procedure
- Records generated by this procedure
- Monitoring and performance indicators
- Assessment readiness notes
- Related documents
Records it generates
Applying this procedure produces the following records, which are the evidence an assessor samples.
- –Procedure uncertainty budgets with approval and review history
- –Job-specific uncertainty evaluations
- –CMC support evidence and consistency checks
- –Calculator validation
What an assessor looks for
The document closes with these points, so you can check your own practice before someone else does.
- –Working through a budget line by line with the engineer: where each number came from, why that distribution, what the sensitivity coefficient is, whether the dominant contribution is realistic.
- –Checking that the environmental and drift contributions match the actual limits and the observed history.
- –Comparing the CMC with the reference standard's certificate uncertainty and with routine job uncertainties.
- –Asking the engineer (not only the Technical Manager) to explain the uncertainty on a certificate they produced.
- –Checking the wording of the uncertainty statement and rounding on certificates.
Before you use it
- Replace every square-bracket token, starting with [LABORATORY NAME], [ADDRESS] and [EFFECTIVE DATE]. The full token list is in GD-01 Read Me First.
- Have the content technically reviewed against how your laboratory actually works, then approved by the responsible manager before it becomes a controlled document.
- Update the Word fields after editing so the table of contents and page numbers are correct: select all, then press F9.
- Record the document in your own document register and set its review date.
- Delete the assessment readiness notes if you do not want them in your controlled version; they are guidance for you, not requirements.
Related documents
- QM-01
Quality Manual
Top-level description of the management system against every clause of ISO/IEC 17025:2017.
- SOP-21
Temperature Calibration
Comparison calibration of thermometers, PRTs, thermocouples, indicators and data loggers in baths, dry blocks and chambers.
- SOP-22
Humidity Calibration
Calibration of hygrometers, RH probes and loggers against a reference hygrometer in a humidity generator or chamber.
- SOP-23
Pressure Calibration
Calibration of gauges, transducers and indicators against pressure balances and reference transducers.
- SOP-24
Electrical Calibration
DC and low-frequency calibration of multimeters, calibrators and process instruments.
- SOP-25
Dimensional Calibration
Calibration of callipers, micrometers, gauge blocks, dial indicators and rules by comparison to reference standards.
- SOP-26
Mass and Balance Calibration
Calibration of weights and non-automatic weighing instruments, aligned with EURAMET cg-18 principles.
- FRM-26
Uncertainty Budget Worksheet
Component-by-component uncertainty budget with distributions, divisors, sensitivity and combination.